SOP for GWAS Fecal Collection and DNA Extraction for Downstream Sequencing Applications
Materials:
Denville Posi-Click Tubes 1.5ml 500pk C2170
Quick-DNA Fecal/Soil MiniPrep Kit 50pk D6010
Protocol for Feces Collection:
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Collect fresh feces – this must be directly from the animal. Dried feces from the night before, or in the cage will not yield good DNA for sequencing.
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Take approximately two small piece of fresh feces by gently holding the rat by the tail with the front paws on a cart and bounce the animal so the hind legs come gently off the cart – this will make the animal defecate in 30sec-1min.
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Place the fresh feces into a marked tube and immediately put in powdered dry ice until it can be transferred to the -80 where it will be stored.
Protocol for DNA Preparation:
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Add up to 150mg fecal sample to ZR Bashing Bead Lysis Tube
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Add 750ul Lysis Solution to the tube
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Secure in a bead Beater fitted with 2ml holder assembly and process at max speed for 5 min.
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Centrifuge for 10K for 1min
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Transfer 400ul Supernatant to Zymo Spin IV Filter in a collection tube and centrifuge for 7K rpm
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Add 1.2ml Fecal DNA Binding Buffer to the filtrate in the collection Tube
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Transfer 800ul of mixture from step 6 to Zymo-Spin IIC column in a new collection tube and centrifuge at 10K for 1min.
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Discard flow-though from step 7 and repeat.
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Add 200ul DNA Pre-wash Buffer to the Zymo-Spin IIC column in a new collection tube and centrifuge at 10K for 1 min.
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Add 500ul Fecal DNA Wash Buffer to the Zymo-spin IIC column and centrifuge at 10K for 1 min.
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Transfer Zymo-Spin IIC column to a clean 1.7ml centrifuge tube (Denville Posi click) and add 100ul DNA Elution Buffer directly to column. Centrifuge at 10K for 30 seconds.
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Transfer eluted DNA from step 10 to prepared Zymo-spin IV HRC filter - into a clean 1.7ml centrifuge tube and centrifuge exactly 8,000g for 1 min.
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The filtered DNA is now suitable for PCR and downstream applications.